Twenty two crew missing after an iron ore carrier sinks in the Bay of Bengal

World News

Twenty two crew missing after an iron ore carrier sinks in the Bay of Bengal

By Staff Writer  |  24 August 2026

A geared bulk carrier with two pairs of deck cranes on a calm sea

The Ocean Winner listed and went down in eight minutes on Friday, 240 nautical miles out of Paradip. Two of the twenty four aboard have been recovered from liferafts.

India's coast guard and navy were still searching the Bay of Bengal on Sunday for 22 crew missing from a Panama flagged bulk carrier that sank on Friday. Two of the 24 aboard have been recovered alive from liferafts.

The vessel, the Ocean Winner, had sailed from Paradip in Odisha with iron ore for China. The two survivors said the ship developed a list and went down within eight minutes, giving the crew almost no time to abandon her, according to Shyam Jagannathan, director general of India's Maritime Administration.

All agencies are coordinating closely and actively doing search and rescue efforts

Sarbananda Sonowal, Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways of India

Jagannathan said the chances of finding survivors fall sharply after the first twelve hours, and that the search was continuing regardless. The coast guard sent the ships Anmol, Varad and Vijay, with navy vessels and aircraft alongside them, and dispatched two further vessels from Sri Vijaya Puram, formerly Port Blair, in the Andaman and Nicobar islands.

What is known about the ship

Twenty of the crew were from China, three from Myanmar and one from Bangladesh. The coast guard put the cargo at 72,100 tonnes of iron ore fines. Government sources placed the position at about 240 nautical miles, or roughly 445 kilometres, off Paradip. Contact with shore was lost on Saturday. The cause is not known and Indian authorities have not said whether weather or a mechanical problem preceded the loss.

Eight minutes from list to loss leaves no time for a controlled abandonment. That interval, more than any other figure here, is what an inquiry will start from.

Iron ore fines and the reason a cargo can turn

Iron ore fines are one of the cargoes that can liquefy. Where the moisture content sits above the transportable moisture limit, the vibration of a passage can turn a solid stow into a slurry that shifts to one side, and a bulk carrier that takes a list from a shifted cargo can go beyond recovery very quickly. That is why the international bulk cargoes code requires the shipper to declare the moisture content and the limit before loading, and why a master may refuse the cargo.

Nothing published so far establishes that as the cause here and the article does not suggest it. What can be said is that the declaration is a contractual document as well as a safety one, and in a casualty of this kind it is usually the first paper everybody asks for.

For anyone buying steel out of the east coast Indian ports, the immediate effect is smaller than the headline. Paradip is working normally and the loss is a single vessel. The effect that lasts is on the insurance and charter terms for that cargo out of that berth, and those move quietly.